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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurobiol Dis. 2020 Sep 2;145:105064. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105064

Table 4.

Melatonin effective counter-measure for DLaN-evoked grooming behavior.

Grooming

Cntnap2 KO DLaN vehicle Cntnap2 KO DLaN melatonin WT DLaN vehicle WT DLaN melatonin Genotype Treatment
Grooming (sec) 27.7 ± 2.5 11.4 ± 1.6 8.4 ± 1.1 8.5 ± 1.1 F = 25.338; P < 0.001 F = 7.074; P = 0.012
Activity rhythms

Cntnap2 KO LD vehicle Cntnap2 KO DLaN melatonin WT LD vehicle WT DLaN melatonin Genotype Treatment

Power (% variance) 29.6 ± 2.3 40.6 ± 1.9 26.2 ± 2.1 33.7 ± 1.6 F = 3.816; P < 0.058 F = 12.350; P = 0.001
Activity (a.u./24 h) 2116.1 ± 173.6 2075.8 ± 139.4 2864.4 ± 249.7 4200.4 ± 484.8 F = 37.432; P < 0.001 F = 7.614; P = 0.009
Daytime activity (%) 18.5 ± 1.3 12.7 ± 1.4 16.2 ± 1.6 11.7 ± 0.8 F = 0.939; P = 0.338 F = 9.649; P = 0.003
Onset Variability (min) 30.1 ± 3.9 12.8 ± 2.0 43.3 ± 1.8 36.7 ± 3.8 F = 15.366; P < 0.001 F = 9.099; P = 0.005
Fragmentation 11.8 ± 0.4 10.7 ± 0.5 8.6 ± 0.5 9.4 ± 0.6 F = 14.213; P < 0.001 F = 0.089; P = 0.763

Two-way ANOVA followed by Holm-Sidak’s multiple comparisons test was used to evaluate the effects of genotype and treatment. Data are reported as the mean ± SEM. P values < 0.05 were considered significant and are shown in bold.