Table 1.
Free fatty acids | Content (mg/g fat) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
LP2 | SC2 | MF2 | CK2 | |
C12:0 | 0.013 ± 0.004b | 0.0103 ± 0.0001b,c | 0.0871 ± 0.0044a | 0.0069 ± 0.0001c |
C14:0 | 0.129 ± 0.017a | 0.106 ± 0.014a,b | 0.0990 ± 0.0021a,b | 0.0820 ± 0.0013b |
C14:1 | 0.0163 ± 0.0044a | 0.0144 ± 0.0004a | 0.0112 ± 0.0021a,b | 0.0091 ± 0.0017b |
C15:0 | 0.0189 ± 0.0015 | 0.0167 ± 0.0201 | 0.0152 ± 0.0078 | 0.0127 ± 0.0009 |
C16:0 | 14.59 ± 0.33b | 13.58 ± 1.08b | 23.12 ± 0.92a | 12.99 ± 0.42b |
C16:1 | 0.778 ± 0.042a | 0.611 ± 0.020b | 0.445 ± 0.043c | 0.446 ± 0.009c |
C17:0 | 0.0304 ± 0.0002a | 0.0271 ± 0.0007a,b | 0.0259 ± 0.0000a,b | 0.0219 ± 0.0075b |
C18:0 | 9.25 ± 0.21b | 7.41 ± 0.50c | 12.22 ± 0.54a | 6.97 ± 0.32c |
C18:1n-9c | 8.26 ± 0.37b | 6.87 ± 0.45b,c | 12.21 ± 0.39a | 5.71 ± 0.28c |
C18:2n-6c | 17.21 ± 0.64a | 13.34 ± 2.80b | 10.11 ± 0.84b | 12.85 ± 0.63b |
C18:3n-6r | 0.0141 ± 0.0021b | 0.0101 ± 0.0007c | 0.0905 ± 0.0041a | 0.0081 ± 0.0032c |
C18:3n-3 | 0.152 ± 0.014a | 0.114 ± 0.023b | 0.113 ± 0.015b | 0.101 ± 0.027b |
C20:0 | 0.0155 ± 0.0032 | 0.0148 ± 0.0008 | 0.0146 ± 0.0000 | 0.0131 ± 0.0002 |
C20:1 | 0.0636 ± 0.0050a | 0.0559 ± 0.0023a | 0.0475 ± 0.0014b | 0.0471 ± 0.0009b |
C20:2 | 0.033 ± 0.009 | 0.027 ± 0.030 | 0.025 ± 0.004 | 0.023 ± 0.014 |
C20:3n-6 | 0.0265 ± 0.0032a | 0.0172 ± 0.0000b | 0.0163 ± 0.0002b | 0.0153 ± 0.0004b |
C23:0 | 0.0471 ± 0.0041a | 0.0372 ± 0.0007b | 0.0419 ± 0.0002a,b | 0.0387 ± 0.0005b |
SFA1 | 24.094 ± 0.539b | 21.202 ± 2.686c | 35.624 ± 0.623a | 20.135 ± 1.451c |
MFA1 | 0.858 ± 0.372 | 0.681 ± 0.455 | 0.504 ± 0.393 | 0.502 ± 0.278 |
PUFA1 | 25.696 ± 0.694a | 20.378 ± 2.796c | 22.565 ± 1.110b | 18.707 ± 1.754c |
Total | 48.442 ± 1.382b | 42.262 ± 1.984c | 61.692 ± 2.950a | 39.345 ± 2.715c |
a–cDifferent superscript letters within the same row stand for significant differences at P < 0.05.
SFA: saturated fatty acid; MFA: monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA: polyunsaturated fatty acid.
LP: samples inoculated with L. plantarum; SC: samples inoculated with S. cerevisiae; MF: samples inoculated with L. plantarum and S. cerevisiae; CK: control group without inoculation.