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. 2020 Oct 30;15(10):e0239844. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239844

Table 5. Multiple regression analysis of the average total cost of hospitalization.

Variable Coefficient S.E t-Statistics P Value Lower 95%CI Upper 95%CI
Age -0.001 0.002 -0.660 0.507 -0.005 0.002
Age square 0.000 0.000 2.87 0.004 0.000 0.000
Gender
(Male = 1 Female = 0)
0.015 0.010 1.550 0.120 -0.004 0.035
Length of stay 0.032 0.000 68.460 <0.001 0.031 0.033
Number of hospital visits 0.002 0.001 1.330 0.184 -0.001 0.005
Method of medical payment
UEBMI 0.196 0.019 10.30 0.000 0.159 0.234
URBMI 0.068 0.019 3.550 0.000 0.031 0.106
Others 0.090 0.020 4.570 0.000 -0.126 -0.078
Pathway of Hospitalization
Outpatient -0.102 0.012 -8.360 0.000 -0.126 -0.078
Others -0.131 0.016 -8.090 0.000 -0.162 -0.099
Type of diabetes
Type 2 0.046 0.037 1.230 0.217 -0.027 0.118
Others -0.019 0.041 -0.460 0.648 -0.099 0.062
CCI
CCI1 0.265 0.023 11.690 <0.001 0.221 0.310
CCI2 0.275 0.023 12.040 <0.001 0.230 0.320
CCI3 0.496 0.017 28.960 <0.001 0.463 0.530
Occupation
Farmer -0.016 0.025 -0.650 0.518 -0.065 0.033
Retire -0.047 0.026 -1.830 0.068 -0.097 0.003
Self-employment -0.018 0.027 -0.660 0.506 -0.071 0.035
Employment -0.019 0.038 -0.490 0.621 -0.093 0.056
Others -0.142 0.028 -5.03 0.000 -0.198 -0.087
Marriage status
Married -0.144 0.027 -5.360 0.000 -0.198 -0.092
Widowed -0.143 0.037 -3.880 0.000 -0.216 -0.071
Divorced -0.235 0.049 -4.860 0.000 -0.331 -0.141
Others -0.254 0.040 -6.420 0.000 -0.331 -0.176
Hospital level
Secondary hospitals 0.365 0.038 9.610 <0.001 0.290 0.439
Tertiary hospitals 0.722 0.038 18.880 <0.001 0.647 0.797
Others 0.367 0.042 8.830 <0.001 0.286 0.449
cons 6.968 0.058 120.390 <0.001 6.854 7.081

S.E, standard error. 95%CI, 95% confidence interval. UEBMI, the basic medical insurance for urban employees; URBMI, the basic medical insurance for urban residents. CCI, the Charlson Comorbidity Index.