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. 2020 Oct 30;15(10):e0241545. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241545

Table 8. Descriptive statistics for domains of STS and secondary exposure to beneficiaries’ trauma in travel and country of origin by subgroups of service providers.

Type of aid provided NACMR In Av Trauma (in travel) Trauma (country of origin)
M SD M SD M SD M SD M SD
Legal (N = 49) 2.11 0.89 2.01 0.72 1.93 1.05 .77 .24 .49 .24
Psychological (N = 52) 2.12 0.64 1.80 0.65 1.63 0.80 .82 .18 .43 .19
Translation (N = 33) 2.10 0.87 1.84 0.79 1.68 0.93 .77 .29 .52 .26
Medical (N = 6) 1.68 0.58 1.43 0.29 1.67 0.61 .66 .26 .33 .19
Providing food and non-food items (N = 22) 2.09 0.78 1.82 0.62 1.59 0.84 .64 .27 .35 .23
EOR activities (N = 64) 1.93 0.65 1.81 0.62 1.41 0.61 .69 .24 .36 .23
Information and referrals (N = 44) 2.01 0.77 2.10 0.90 1.69 0.84 .46 .26 .25 .19

M–mean; SD–standard deviation; NACMR–negative alterations in cognitions, mood, and reactivity; In–intrusions; Av–avoidance.