Table 1. Summary of the total numbers of P. orientalis captured during the studies of effects of outdoor residual spraying of insecticide against the vector of visceral leishmaniasis in Gedarif state, Sudan.
Trap site | Trap type1 | Total P. orientalis | Male P. orientalis | Female P. orientalis | n trap nights1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre-intervention Controls | |||||
Inside sleeping huts | KD | 4 | 0 | 4 | 8 |
Outdoor | LT | 480 | 346 | 134 | 80 |
Outdoor | ST | 531 | 283 | 248 | 78 |
Peridomestic | ST | 560 | 298 | 262 | 78 |
Sum | 1575 | 927 | 648 | 244 | |
Pre-intervention Treated ODRS/RODRS | |||||
Inside sleeping huts | KD | 7 | 1 | 6 | 8 |
Outdoor | LT | 697 | 455 | 242 | 112 |
Outdoor | ST | 1022 | 563 | 459 | 110 |
Peridomestic | ST | 907 | 486 | 421 | 110 |
Sum | 2633 | 1505 | 1128 | 340 | |
Post-intervention Controls | |||||
Inside sleeping huts | KD | 13 | 3 | 10 | 8 |
Outdoor | LT | 2056 | 1539 | 517 | 218 |
Outdoor | ST | 1825 | 1364 | 461 | 188 |
Peridomestic | ST | 1905 | 1428 | 477 | 188 |
Sum | 5799 | 4334 | 1465 | 602 | |
Post-intervention Treated ODRS/RODRS | |||||
Inside sleeping huts | KD | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 |
Outdoor | LT | 162 | 111 | 51 | 305 |
Outdoor | ST | 334 | 195 | 139 | 267 |
Peridomestic | ST | 308 | 177 | 131 | 267 |
Sum | 806 | 483 | 323 | 847 | |
Totals | 10813 | 7249 | 3564 | 2033 |
Pre- and post-intervention total numbers of P. orientalis and trap nights are aggregated across three experiments and presented according to treatment types and trapping methods.
1 total numbers of trap nights represent the sum of chemical knockdown (KD) events inside sleeping huts; a single CDC light trap (LT) set per household at outdoor sites per night, and a set of 10 sticky traps (ST) set at each outdoor and peridomestic site per night. Each set of 10 STs is considered a single trap-night.