Table 1.
Characteristics of the study population. Shares are given as "N (%)", measurements are given as "mean (+/- standard deviation)".
N | 45 |
Males | 40 (88.9) |
Age, years | 41.3 (8.67) |
Symptoms on admission | |
Chest pain | 23/37 (62.2) |
Pain radiating to back | 6/23 (26) |
Back pain | 6/37 (16.2) |
Abdominal pain | 9/37 (24.3) |
Headache | 1/37 (2.7) |
Dyspnea | 4/37 (10.8) |
Nausea | 6/37 (16.2) |
Paresthesia of a limb | 4/37 (10.8) |
Syncope | 2/37 (5.4) |
Found dead | 5/44 (11.1) |
Blood pressure | |
Known history of hypertension | 29/39 (74.4) |
Hypertension on admission | 19/33 (57.6) |
Systolic blood pressure on admission, mmHg | 154.13 (45.82) |
Diastolic blood pressure on admission, mmHg | 91.97 (35.86) |
Substance abuse | |
History of nicotine use | 21/25 (84) |
Cocaine use for over 1 year | 18/25 (72) |
Hours from cocaine use to symptom | 11 (22.13) |
(median: 1) | |
Stanford classification | |
Type A | 33/44 (75) |
Type B | 11/44 (25) |
Treatment | |
Surgical | 31/39 (79.5) |
Medical | 8/39 (20.5) |
Outcome | |
Days until discharge | 13 (10.67) |
(median: 9) | |
In-hospital mortality | 9/42 (21.4) |
Pre-hospital mortality | 5/42 (11.9) |
Days until death | 9.25 (13.59) |
(median: 4) |