Table 5. Health-related quality of life and correlation with socio-demographic profile.
Variables | PF (mean rank) | RLPH (mean rank) | RLEP (mean rank) | E/F (mean rank) | EWB (mean rank) | SF (mean rank) | Pain (mean rank) | GH (mean rank) | |
Gender | Male | 31.46 | 30.68 | 29.67 | 31.51 | 30.56 | 30.22 | 31.31 | 27.51 |
Female | 29.06 | 30.23 | 31.75 | 28.98 | 30.42 | 30.92 | 29.29 | 34.98 | |
P-value | .602 | .892 | .612 | .58 | .976 | .878 | .661 | .102 | |
Religion | Hindu | 31.17 | 31.74 | 29.64 | 30.60 | 29.48 | 30.02 | 30.27 | 32.07 |
Buddhist | 29.56 | 28.06 | 31.97 | 29.16 | 31.38 | 31.19 | 29.91 | 26.19 | |
Muslim | 24.00 | 24.00 | 36.75 | 39.25 | 45.00 | 35.00 | 40.00 | 32.00 | |
P-value | .824 | .462 | .744 | .740 | .456 | .908 | .733 | .508 | |
Occupation | Employed | 39.60 | 32.33 | 30.40 | 40.03 | 36.83 | 32.20 | 39.77 | 31.47 |
Unemployed | 27.47 | 29.89 | 30.53 | 27.32 | 28.39 | 29.93 | 27.41 | 30.18 | |
P-value | .019 | .514 | .977 | .014 | .104 | .659 | .017 | .803 | |
Residential region | Terai | 25.78 | 26.72 | 29.68 | 26.25 | 30.48 | 32.65 | 23.50 | 27.78 |
Hilly | 29.67 | 30.38 | 30.56 | 30.24 | 29.18 | 26.47 | 32.62 | 32.00 | |
Himalayan | 47.93 | 41.86 | 32.57 | 43.86 | 36.79 | 43.36 | 40.50 | 31.21 | |
P-value | .014 | .023 | .914 | .070 | .577 | .049 | .049 | .685 | |
Education | Illiterate | 27.81 | 30.27 | 30.73 | 27.44 | 24.75 | 26.69 | 24.75 | 31.08 |
Primary level | 36.21 | 35.40 | 30.57 | 41.55 | 37.86 | 37.69 | 39.21 | 29.55 | |
Secondary level | 24.05 | 24.00 | 24.18 | 18.32 | 24.77 | 22.68 | 24.64 | 30.68 | |
Higher secondary or university level | 34.38 | 24.00 | 46.12 | 24.38 | 42.12 | 37.12 | 35.38 | 31.50 | |
P-value | .209 | .065 | .119 | .002 | .025 | .053 | .024 | .991 | |
Marital status | Unmarried | 49.50 | 24.00 | 55.50 | 49.50 | 27.50 | 37.50 | 21.00 | 56.00 |
Married | 29.59 | 30.55 | 30.17 | 29.51 | 30.51 | 30.28 | 30.99 | 29.55 | |
Divorced | 31.50 | 39.00 | 28.75 | 35.50 | 24.75 | 20.50 | 21.25 | 35.25 | |
Widow or widower | 45.00 | 24.00 | 28.75 | 43.25 | 37.50 | 43.00 | 31.00 | 39.25 | |
P-value | .435 | .633 | .448 | .456 | .903 | .593 | .824 | .391 | |
Ethnicity | Brahmin | 33.71 | 31.79 | 35.71 | 33.93 | 44.50 | 35.79 | 39.43 | 39.14 |
Chhetri | 36.89 | 40.78 | 35.17 | 35.00 | 35.50 | 38.50 | 35.50 | 43.72 | |
Madhesi | 32.30 | 24.00 | 25.50 | 26.60 | 29.20 | 32.40 | 26.00 | 16.90 | |
Dalit | 27.33 | 35.67 | 18.00 | 36.83 | 13.50 | 15.50 | 38.67 | 40.50 | |
Janjati | 28.29 | 28.15 | 30.06 | 28.72 | 28.12 | 28.46 | 27.46 | 26.57 | |
P-value | .703 | .056 | .396 | .754 | .066 | .245 | .322 | .012 | |
Income per year, NPR | <1 lakh | 28.97 | 30.73 | 29.67 | 23.03 | 21.30 | 28.40 | 25.67 | 29.00 |
1-5 lakh | 28.46 | 26.96 | 26.37 | 32.48 | 33.19 | 28.17 | 32.96 | 29.46 | |
5-10 lakh | 31.59 | 31.50 | 30.86 | 31.50 | 25.00 | 26.45 | 29.18 | 29.36 | |
>10 lakh | 36.58 | 39.08 | 45.58 | 33.50 | 46.58 | 48.75 | 29.00 | 36.08 | |
P-value | .740 | .170 | .049 | .335 | .010 | .041 | .611 | .835 |