Table 5.
Group | n | TNF-α (pg/ml) | SP (pg/ml) |
---|---|---|---|
Control | 7 | 29.94 ± 32.11 | 114.86 ± 58.77 |
Model | 8 | 76.24 ± 39.74∗ | 85.34 ± 44.63 |
taVNS | 8 | 49.88 ± 29.70 | 84.34 ± 54.84 |
EA | 7 | 25.16 ± 26.99## | 124.08 ± 45.24 |
∗ P < 0.05, vs. the control group; ##P < 0.01, vs. the model group.