α-KG	α-ketoglutarate
ACLY	ATP citrate lyase
2,3-BPG	2,3-biphosphoghycerae
6-PGDH	6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
ACR	acceptor control ratio
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
BHMT	betaine-homocysteine methyl-transferase
CDK2	Cyclin-dependent kinase
CDK4	Cyclin-dependent kinase 4
DHA-P	dihydroxyacetone phosphate
dCTP	deoxycytidine triphosphate
2-DG	2-deoxyglucose
2dP-GLY	2-diphosphoglycerate
3PG	3-phosphoglycerate
Dusp1	Dual-specificity phosphatase 1
E2f1	E2F transcription factor1
FASN	fatty acid synthetase
F6P	fructose-6-phosphate
FBP	fructose-1,6-biphosphate
FBPase	fructose biphosphatase
FGFR1	phosphotyrosine-mediated growth signal
FASN	fatty acid synthetase
GA-3-P	glyceraldhydre-3-phosphate
GDH	glutamate dehydrogenase
G6P	glucose-6-phosphate
GNMT	glycine N-methyltransferase
GPI	gluose-6-phosphate isomerase
HCC	hepatocellular carcinoma
HDAC3	histone deacetylase
HER2	ERB B2
HIF-1	hypoxia-inducible factor-1
HK	hexokinase
JMJD5	Jumonji C domain-containing dioxygenase
LKB1	serine/threonine protein kinase
MCT1–4	monocarboxylate transporters 1-4
MDR	multidrug resistance
ME	malic enzyme
MEK5	mitogen-activated protein kinase 5
mtDNA	mitochondrial DNA
MTHFD2	methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2
mTOR	mechanistic target of rapamycin
Nm23-H1	non-metastatic protein 23, homolog 1
OAA	oxalacetic acid
PDH	pyruvic dehydrogenase
PDK1	pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1
PEP	phosphoenolpyruvate
PFK	phosphofructokinase
PFK1	phosphofructokinase muscle type
PFK15	[1-(4-pyridinyl)-3-(2-quinolinyl)-2-propen-1-one]
PFKFB3	6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3
PGAM1	phosphoglycerate mutase 1
PGC-1α	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha
PHGDH	phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase
PGK	phosphoglycerate kinase
PI3K	phosphatdilisitol-3-kinase catalytic gamma
PK	phosphoglycerate kinase
PKM2	phosphoglycerate kinase M2
3PO	(3-(3-pyridinyl)-1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propen-1-one)
PTEN	phosphatase and tensin homolog
PyrCx	pyruvate carboxylase
ROS	reactive oxygen species
SAICAR	succinylaminoimidazolecarboxamide
SAM	S-adenosylmethionine
Sirt1	sirtuin1
SIRT4	sirtuin 4 TIGAR, TP53-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator
VDAC	voltage-dependent anion channel
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
YAP	yes associated protein