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. 2020 Sep 30;9(10):3182. doi: 10.3390/jcm9103182

Table 1.

Demographic, questionnaires and neuropsychological characteristics for children with HP and controls.

Controls HP P Wilcoxon
n = 25 n = 33
missing missing
Demographic characteristics
Sex (male), (n, percentage) 16 (64) 0 21 (64) 0 1.00
Age at the PSG, years (median) [min-max] 10 [5.5–15] 0 11 [6.5–15] 0 0.39
Neuropsychological characteristics
VCI (median) [min–max] 114 [82–128] 0 143 [122–155] 0 <0.001
PRI (median) [min–max] 104 [77–124] 0 128 [96–148] 0 <0.001
WMI (median) [min–max] 100 [60–133] 0 111 [79–133] 3 0.07
PSI (median) [min–max] 106 [64–143] 0 106 [86–143] 2 0.58
GAI (median) [min–max] 110 [80–125] 2 139 [121–156] 2 <0.001
IQ (median) [min–max] 111 [89–127] 6 139 [115–147] 13 <0.001
VCI-PRI ≥ 15 (n, percentage) 7 (24) 0 20 (60) 0 0.04
Questionnaires
ISI (median) [min–max] 4 [1–17] 4 11 [0–19] 6 0.03
CDI (median) [min–max] 10 [1–25] 4 11 [0–36] 5 0.63
Epworth (median) [min–max] 2 [0–16] 2 3 [0–21] 4 0.76

HP: high potential; PSG: polysomnography; VCI: verbal comprehension index; PRI: perceptual reasoning index; WMI: working memory index; PSI: processing speed index; GAI: general ability index; IQ: intellectual quotient; ISI: insomnia severity index; CDI: children depression inventory.