Table 3.
Items | CON | AT | BA | AL-L | AL-H | BA+AL-H | SEM | p Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UA, umol/L | 301.13 a | 209.42 b | 182.00 b | 217.30 b | 216.82 b | 170.94 b | 26.78 | 0.006 |
AKP, U/100mL | 32.47 a | 15.10 b | 12.70 b | 22.06 ab | 14.41 b | 16.00 b | 5.41 | 0.036 |
iNOS, U/mL | 2.97 | 2.92 | 2.92 | 3.04 | 3.12 | 2.92 | 0.30 | 0.998 |
CK, U/mL | 2.02 | 1.97 | 1.58 | 2.13 | 2.03 | 1.78 | 0.24 | 0.621 |
LDH, U/mL | 3.55 a | 3.25 ab | 3.05 b | 3.52ab | 3.50 ab | 3.42 ab | 0.22 | 0.024 |
D-xylose, mmol/L | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.58 | 0.44 | 0.05 | 0.280 |
1 Values are means of 12 samples with 2 birds per replicate. ab Mean value within a role with no common superscript differ significantly (p < 0.05). CON = the control group, AT = the antibiotic (zinc bacitracin), BA = benzoic acid, AL-H = high level amylase, AL-H = high level amylase, AL-L = low level amylase. UA = uric acid, AKP = alkaline phosphatase, iNOS = inducible nitric oxide synthase, CK = creatine kinase, LDH = lactate dehydrogenase, SEM = standard error.