ALT	serum alanine aminotransferase
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
ASK-1	apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1
AST	aspartate aminotransferase
ARE	antioxidant response element
COX-2	cyclooxygenase-2
ECM	extracellular matrix
ERK	extracellular signal-regulated kinases
Fe2+/α-KGDDs	Fe2+- and α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases
FOXO	forkhead box O
HaCaT	human skin and human keratinocytes cell line
HDAC	histone deacetylase
HMWHA	high molecular weight hyaluronic acid
iPSC	induced pluripotent stem cell
JHDMs	Jumonji C domain-containing histone demethylases
JNK	c-Jun n-terminal kinase
Keap1	Kelch-like ECH-associated protein
LMWHa	low molecular weight hyaluronic acid
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MMP	matrix metalloproteinase
NADPH	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
Nrf2	nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor
PCNA	proliferating cell nuclear antigen
ROS	reactive oxygen species
SIRT1	sirtuin 1
SLGT	sodium-linked glucose transporter
SOD	superoxide dismutase
TET	ten-eleven translocation
TIMP	tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor-α
UV	ultraviolet