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. 2020 Sep 30;12(10):3007. doi: 10.3390/nu12103007
OH hydroxyl
ACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2
ACPAs autoantibodies against citrullinated peptides
B(0)AT1 sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter
CRP C-reactive protein
DMARDs disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs
DRIs Dietary Reference Intakes
EFSec specific elongation factor
ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate
GPx glutathione peroxidase
H2O2 hydrogen peroxide
HEI Healthy Eating Index
HO2 perhydroxyl
HSe selenide
HUVECs human umbilical vein endothelial cells
iNOS nitric oxide synthase
MsrB1 methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B1
NIK NF-κB inducing kinase
NO nitric oxide
NO2 nitrogen dioxide
NRF2 nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
NSAIDs non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
O2 superoxide
OONO peroxynitrite
PSTK phosphoseryl-tRNA[Ser]Sec kinase
PUFAs polyunsaturated fatty acids
RA rheumatoid arthritis
rBAT neutral and basic amino acid transport protein
RDA Recommended Dietary Allowance
RF rheumatoid factor
RNS reactive nitrogen species
ROO peroxyl
ROS reactive oxygen species
SARS seryl-tRNA synthetase
SBP2 selenocysteine insertion sequence binding protein 2
SCFAs short chain fatty acids
SCLY selenocysteine β-lyase
Se selenium
Sec selenocysteine
SECIS selenocysteine insertion sequence
Sec-tRNA[Ser]Sec selenocysteine tRNA
SeMet selenomethionine
SeNPS selenium nanoparticles
SeP selenoprotein P
Se-phosphate selenophosphate
SEPSECS O-phosphoseril-tRNA[Ser]Sec selenium transferase
SLC26 solute carrier 26
SNPs single nucleotide polymorphisms
TRXR thioredoxin reductase
UL upper intake level
UTR untranslated region
WHO World Health Organization