| ACC | Acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase |
| ACOX | Acyl-CoA oxidase |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| ANIT | Alpha-naphthylisothiocyanate |
| ApoB | Apolipoprotein B |
| ARE | Antioxidant response elements |
| α-SMA | Alpha-smooth muscle actin |
| ATF4 | Activating Transcription Factor 4 |
| BDL | Bile duct ligation |
| BTB | Broad complex, tramtrack and bric-a-brac |
| β-TrCP | Beta-transducin repeat-containing protein |
| C/EBPα | CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha |
| CAT | Catalase |
| CBP | cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB)-binding protein |
| CCl4 | Carbon tetrachloride |
| CHD6 | Chromo-ATPase/helicase DNA-binding protein 6 |
| CPT-1A | Carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1A |
| CREB | cAMP response element-binding protein |
| CUL | Cullin |
| CYP2E1 | Cytochrome P450 2E1 |
| DGR | Double-glycine repeats |
| DNMT1 | DNA methyltransferase 1 |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| EZH2 | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 |
| FABP4 | Fatty acid-binding protein 4 |
| FAS | fatty acid synthase |
| FFAs | Free fatty acids |
| FGF21 | Fibroblast growth factor 21 |
| FXR | Farnesoid X receptor |
| G6PD | Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| GCLC | Glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic |
| GCS | Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase |
| GPx | Glutathione peroxidase |
| GR | Glutathione reductase |
| GSK3 | Glycogen synthase kinase 3 |
| GST | Glutathione-S-transferase |
| HBsAg | Hepatitis B surface antigen |
| HBV | Hepatitis B virus |
| HBx | Proteins of HBV |
| HCB | Hepatitis C virus |
| HCC | Hepatocellular carcinoma |
| HDAC | Histone deacetylase |
| HFD | High-fat diet |
| HO-1 | Hemeoxygenase-1 |
| HSCs | Hepatic stellate cells |
| HSF1 | Heat shock factor 1 |
| Hsp70 | Heat shock protein 70 |
| IHBs | Intracellular hyaline bodies |
| IVR | Intervening region |
| JNK | c-Jun N-terminal kinase |
| K8 | Keratin 8 |
| KCs | Kupffer cells |
| Keap1 | Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 |
| LCA | Lithocholic acid |
| LXRα | Liver X receptor-alpha |
| Maf | Musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog |
| MAFLD | Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease |
| MCD | Methionine- and choline-deficient |
| MDBs | Mallory-Denk bodies |
| MMP9 | Matrix metalloproteinase 9 |
| MRP | Multidrug resistance associated protein |
| MTP | Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein |
| MTTP | Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein |
| NAC | N-acetyl cysteine |
| NASH | Non-alcoholic steatohepatitsis |
| Neh | Nrf2-ECH homology |
| NF-κB | nuclear transcription factor kappa B |
| NQO1 | NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1 |
| Nrf2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor |
| OPZ | Thiol-reactive agent oltipraz |
| PDG | Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase |
| PFD | Pirfenidone |
| PGC-1α | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha |
| PPARα | Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha |
| PPARγ | Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma |
| RAC3 | receptor-associated coactivator 3 |
| Rbx | Ring box protein |
| Roc1 | Homeobox-leucine zipper protein |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| RSV | Resveratrol |
| SCD1 | Stearoyl coenzyme-A desaturase 1 |
| SetD7 | SET domain containing 7 histone-lysine N-methyltransferase |
| SIRT1 | Sirtuin 1 |
| Skp1 | S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| SQSTM1 | Sequestosome 1 |
| SREBP-1c | Sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c |
| TBE31 | Acetylenic tricyclic bis (cyano enone) |
| TGF-β1 | Transforming growth factor beta 1 |
| TNFα | Tumoral necrosis factor alpha |
| Trx | Thioredoxins |
| TXN1 | Thioredoxin 1 |
| UbcM2 | E2-ubiquitin conjugating enzyme |
| UDCA | Ursodeoxycholic acid |
| ULK1 | Unc-51 Like autophagy activating kinase 1 |
| UPR | Unfolded protein responses |
| VLDL | Very low-density lipoprotein |