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. 2020 Oct 3;10(10):1799. doi: 10.3390/ani10101799

Table 3.

Availability of edible plant feed resources for small ruminants during the rainy season in the Low Deciduous Forest of Yucatán, México.

Plant Species Family Life Form Availability (Kilograms of Dry Matter per Hectare) % Reference
Acacia collinsi Fabaceae Tree 4.8 0.2 [130]
Acacia pennatula Fabaceae Tree 37.6 2.5 [129]
26.8 0.9 [130]
Bahuinia divaricata Fabaceae Shrub/Tree 2.6 0.1 [130]
Caesalpinia gaumeri Fabaceae Tree 15.3 1.0 [129]
10.3 3.9 [129]
183.8 6.2 [130]
Caesalpinia yucatanensis Fabaceae Shrub/Tree 1.7 0.1 [130]
Chamaecrista glandulosa Fabaceae Herb/Shrub 0.3 0.1 [129]
1.7 0.1 [130]
Diphysa yucatanensis Fabaceae Shrub/Tree 5.7 0.2 [130]
Havardia albicans Fabaceae Tree 118.9 4.0 [130]
Leucaena leucocephala Fabaceae Shrub/Tree 15.6 1.0 [129]
25.4 0.9 [130]
Lysiloma latisiliquum Fabaceae Tree 0.3 <0.1 [130]
Mimosa bahamensis Fabaceae Shrub/Tree 4.3 0.3 [129]
0.9 0.3 [129]
83.5 2.8 [130]
Piscidia piscipula Fabaceae Shrub/Tree 0.3 0.1 [129]
6.7 0.2 [130]
Senegalia gaumeri Fabaceae Tree 16.3 0.5 [130]
Senna villosa Fabaceae Shrub/Tree 7.4 0.3 [130]
Ipomoea crynicalix Convolvulaceae Vine 119.7 8.0 [129]
72.1 27.4 [129]
115.3 3.9 [130]
Ipomoea nil Convolvulaceae Vine 1.2 0.1 [129]
1.8 0.1 [130]
Jaquemontia penthanta Convolvulaceae Vine 0.3 <0.1 [130]
Merremia aegyptia Convolvulaceae Vine 5.0 1.9 [129]
0.3 <0.1 [130]
Helicteres baruensis Malvaceae Shrub 2.5 0.9 [129]
Sida acuta Malvaceae Herb 1.7 0.1 [130]
Waltheria indica Malvaceae Herb 66.6 4.4 [129]
10.7 4.1 [129]
26.3 0.9 [130]
Bidens pilosa Asteraceae Herb 28.5 1.9 [129]
Porophylum punctatum Asteraceae Herb 3.4 0.2 [129]
3.5 0.1 [130]
Viguiera dentata Asteraceae Herb 5.3 2 [129]
3.8 0.1 [130]
Gymnopodium floribundum Polygonaceae Shrub/Tree 1132.8 75.5 [129]
129.7 49.3 [129]
1653.8 55.5 [130]
Neomillspaughia emarginata Polygonaceae Shrub/Tree 16.3 1.1 [129]
66.3 2.2 [129]
Podopterus mexicanus Polygonaceae Shrub/Tree 60.6 2 [130]
Morinda royoc Rubiaceae Vine 1.8 0.1 [130]
Randia aculeata Rubiaceae Shrub 2.8 0.2 [129]
4.3 0.1 [130]
Randia obcordata Rubiaceae Shrub/Tree 94.9 3.2 [130]
Cordia alliodora Boraginaceae Tree 30.7 1 [130]
Cordia globosa boroginosa Boraginaceae Shrub/Tree 35.8 2.4 [129]
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Verbenaceae Shrub 0.4 <0.1 [130]
Lantana camara Verbenaceae Shrub 3 0.1 [130]
Acalypha spp. Euphorbiaceae Herb 9.6 3.6 [129]
Cnidoscolus aconitifolius Euphorbiaceae Shrub/Tree 3.4 <0.1 [130]
Tetramerium nervosum Acanthaceae Herb 0.3 <0.1 [130]
Parmentiera millspaughiana Bignoniaceae Shrub/Tree 2.4 0.1 [130]
Bursera simaruba Burseraceae Tree 2 0.1 [130]
Dioscorea polygonoides Dioscoraceae Vine 2.1 0.8 [129]
0.3 <0.1 [130]
Diospyros anisandra Ebenaceae Shrub/Tree 65.6 2.2 [130]
Mentha villosa Lamiaceae 15.2 0.5 [130]
Bunchosia swartziana Malpighiaceae Shrub/Tree 15.4 0.5 [130]
Passiflora biflora Passifloraceae Herb 1.8 0.1 [130]
Eragrostis ciliaris Poaceae Grass 15.3 1 [129]
14.5 5.5 [129]
283.8 9.5 [130]
Karwinskia humbdoltiana Rhamnaceae Tree 5.8 0.4 [129]
Cardiospermum corindum Sapindaceae Vine 1.5 0.1 [130]
Alvaradoa amorphoides Simaroubaceae Shrub/Tree 23 0.8 [130]
Solanum tridynamum Solanaceae Shrub 4.8 0.2 [130]

[129] Used a single exclusion quadrant of 200 m2 (20 × 10 m), [130] Used 30 exclusion quadrants (2 m × 2 m), <0.1 Corresponds to those plant species whose availability in the field was less than 0.1% of the total biomass availability.