Table 2.
ROC analysis of different cytokines for the diagnosis of CD in control and NCGS groups
| Group | Cytokines | Cut-off point (ng/ml) | AUC | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV |
| CD vs. control | IFN-γ | 1.50 | 0.55 | 73.60 | 41.30 | 73.20 | 33.90 |
| IL-1 | 2.34 | 0.45 | 36.40 | 78.30 | 80.00 | 33.96 | |
| IL-15 | 68.79 | 0.68 | 82.70 | 56.50 | 81.98 | 57.78 | |
| IL-6 | 5.80 | 0.51 | 76.40 | 32.60 | 73.04 | 36.59 | |
| IL-8 | 26.66 | 0.60 | 80.00 | 45.70 | 77.88 | 48.84 | |
| Total* | 0.29 | 0.66 | 44.5 | 87.0 | 61.90 | 19.44 | |
| CD vs. NCGS | IFN-γ | 1.50 | 0.70 | 73.60 | 66.70 | 94.19 | 25.64 |
| IL-1 | 1.07 | 0.71 | 95.45 | 40.30 | 89.43 | 25.50 | |
| IL-15 | 86.17 | 0.64 | 57.30 | 73.30 | 94.03 | 18.97 | |
| IL-6 | 6.25 | 0.59 | 49.10 | 80.00 | 94.74 | 17.65 | |
| IL-8 | 29.51 | 0.78 | 74.50 | 73.36 | 95.35 | 30.21 | |
| Total | 0.13 | 0.75 | 70.2 | 60.0 | 76.60 | 11.22 |
PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value