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. 2020 Sep 24;12(10):2188. doi: 10.3390/polym12102188

Table 1.

A summary of materials used for 3D printing of short fibre-reinforced polymer composites.

Matrix Reinforcement wt % Studying Ref.
PLA Carbon 15 Experimental characterisation and micrography of 3D printed PLA and PLA reinforced with short carbon fibres. [26]
ABS Carbon 5 Effects of process parameters on the tensile properties of FDM fabricated carbon fibre composite parts. [27]
ABS Carbon
Graphite
5
5
Investigate the effects of reinforcements on porosities and tensile properties of FFF-fabricated parts built at two raster angles. [28]
PEEK Carbon
Glass
5–15
5–15
Explore the potential engineering application of FDM-3D printing short fibre-reinforced PEEK composites [29]
PLA Basalt Analytical study of the 3D printed structure and mechanical properties of basalt fibre-reinforced PLA composites using X-ray microscopy. [30]
ABS Basalt 0–60 Development and mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced ABS for in-space manufacturing applications. [31]
ABS Glass 10–18 Study of short fibre-reinforced ABS polymers for use as FFF feedstock material. [32]
PP Glass 30 Investigate the effects of fibre reinforcements on the physical and mechanical properties of FFF-fabricated parts. [33]