3′-OH-HT-2 |
3′-hydroxy-HT-2 |
3′-OH-T-2 |
3′-hydroxy-T-2 |
4-OH-OTA |
4-hydroxy-ochratoxin A |
10-OH-OTA |
10-hydroxy-ochratoxin A |
α-ZEA |
α-zearalenone |
β-ZEA |
β-zearalenone |
ABC |
ATP–binding cassette |
AFB1 |
aflatoxin B1 |
AFB2 |
aflatoxin B2 |
AFBO |
Aflatoxin B1–8,9-epoxide |
AFBO-GSH |
Aflatoxin B1–8,9-epoxide-glutathiones |
AFG1 |
aflatoxin G1 |
AFG2 |
aflatoxin G2 |
AFL |
aflatoxicol |
AFM1 |
aflatoxin M1 |
AFM2 |
aflatoxin M2 |
AFP1 |
aflatoxin P1 |
AFQ1 |
aflatoxin Q1 |
AhR |
aryl the hydrocarbon receptor |
AKR7 |
aldo-keto reductase subfamily 7 |
ALT |
altenuene |
AME |
alternariol monomethyl ether |
AOH |
alternariol |
AP |
apical compartment |
ATX I |
altertoxin I |
ATX II |
altertoxin II |
ATXs |
altertoxins |
BCRP |
breast cancer resistance protein |
BEA |
beauvericin |
BL |
basolateral compartment |
Caco-2 |
caucasian colon adenocarcinoma |
Caco-2/TC7 |
TC7 clone was isolated from a late passage of the parental Caco-2 line |
CAR |
constitutive androstane receptor |
CYP |
cytochrome P |
D3G |
deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside |
DNA |
Deoxyribonucleic acid |
DOM-1 |
deepoxy-deoxynivalenol |
DON |
deoxynivalenol |
ENN A |
enniatin A |
ENN A1 |
enniatin A1 |
ENN B |
enniatin B |
ENN B1 |
enniatin B1 |
ENNs |
enniatins |
ERK |
extracellular signal regulated protein kinase |
FB1 |
fumonisin B1 |
FBs |
fumonisins |
GI |
gastrointestinal |
GSH |
glutathione |
GST |
glutathione S-transferase |
HCT-16 |
human colon carcinoma |
HFB1 |
aminopentol |
HT-2 |
HT-2 toxin |
HT-29 |
human colorectal adenocarcinoma |
IL-8 |
Interleukin-8 |
JNK |
c-Jun-N-terminal kinase |
LD50
|
median lethal dose |
LOQ |
limit of quantitation |
MAPK |
mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent |
mEH |
microsomal epoxide hydrolase |
MPA |
mycophenolic acid |
MRP |
multidrug resistance protein |
NAT |
N-acetyltransferaseND (not detected) |
NEO |
neosolaniol |
NF-κB |
nuclear factor kappa–light–chain–enhancer of activated B cells |
NIV |
nivalenol |
OH-ALT |
hydroxy-altenuene |
OH-AME |
hydroxy-alternariol monomethyl ether |
OH-AOH |
hydroxyl-alternariol |
OTα |
ochratoxin α |
OTA |
ochratoxin A |
OTB |
ochratoxin B |
Papp
|
apparent permeability |
P-gp |
P-glycoprotein |
PAT |
patulin |
pHFB1 |
partially hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 |
PXR |
pregnane X receptor |
RNA |
Ribonucleic acid |
ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
SULT |
sulfotransferase |
SW480 |
human colon adenocarcinoma |
T-2 |
T-2 toxin |
TeA |
tenuazonic acid |
TEER |
transepithelial electrical resistance |
TEN |
tentoxin |
UGT: |
uridine 5′-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase |
ZEA |
zearalenone |
ZEA14Glc |
zearalenone-14-glucoside |
ZEA16Glc |
zearalenone-16-glucoside |