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. 2020 Oct 9;20(20):5733. doi: 10.3390/s20205733

Table 1.

Timing gate and physiological data of the athletes during outdoor and indoor conditions.

Variables Descriptive Data
(Mean ± SD)
Effect Size Magnitude-Based Inferences
Outdoor (n = 80) Indoor (n = 89) d Descriptor SWD SWD ± 90% CI
(x-Fold)
Descriptor
25.1 m sprinting with CODs (1) (s) 6.03 ± 0.27 5.95 ± 0.25 0.32 small 0.05 −1.3 ± 1.0 *
5 m sprinting (6) (s) 1.10 ± 0.05 1.10 ± 0.06 0.06 trivial 0.01 1.0 ± 1.1 u
10 m sprinting (7) (s) 1.85 ± 0.09 1.85 ± 0.09 0.07 trivial 0.02 0.5 ± 1.0 **
20 m sprinting (8) (s) 3.17 ± 0.15 3.14 ± 0.14 0.19 trivial 0.03 −0.1 ± 1.0 *
30 m sprinting (9) (s) 4.43 ± 0.20 4.38 ± 0.21 0.25 small 0.04 −0.4 ± 1.0 *
129.6 m entire circuit (10) (s) 97.45 ± 3.94 95.30 ± 3.32 0.59 small 0.73 −2.7 ± 0.8 ***
HR (bpm) 159.6 ± 9.8 154.7 ± 10.2 0.42 small 2.4 −2.1 ± 1.9 u
RPE (1–20) 14.6 ± 1.0 13.4 ± 1.2 1.09 moderate 0.2 −5.5 ± 3.3 **

Note: SD = Standard deviation; n = number; d = Cohen’s d effect size; SWD = Smallest worthwhile difference; CI = Confidence interval, HR = Heart rate; RPE = Rating of perceived exertion. The asterisks *, **, ***, and **** indicate the probabilities that the effect is possibly (>75%), likely (>90%), very likely (>95.5%), and most likely (=100%) higher or lower than the SWD. The letter u indicates an unclear effect with probabilities of >5% that the effect is both higher and lower than the SWD. The numbers in the brackets present the section of measurement within the circuit (Figure 1).