Skip to main content
. 2020 Oct 14;12(10):657. doi: 10.3390/toxins12100657

Table 6.

Oligonucleotide primers for multiplex PCR detection of C. perfringens toxin genes.

Toxin Gene Primers Primer Sequence (5′–3′) Product Size (bp)
cpa (α-toxin) CPA F GCTAATGTTACTGCCGTTGA 324 bp
CPA R CCTCTGATACATCGTGTAAG
cpb (β-toxin) CPB F GCGAATATGCTGAATCATCTA 195 bp
CPB R GCAGGAACATTAGTATATCTTC
cpb22-toxin) CPB2 F AAATATGATCCTAACCAACAA 548 bp
CPB2 R CCAAATACTCTAATCGATGC
etx (ε-toxin) ETX F TGGGAACTTCGATACAAGCA 376 bp
ETX R AACTGCACTATAATTTCCTTTTCC
iap (ι-toxin) IA F AATGGTCCTTTAAATAATCC 272 bp
IA R TTAGCAAATGCACTCATATT
cpe (enterotoxin) CPE F TTCAGTTGGATTTACTTCTG 485 bp
CPE R TGTCCAGTAGCTGTAATTGT