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. 2020 Oct 14;17(20):7464. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17207464

Table 2.

Passive range of motion in degrees for affected frozen shoulder and healthy contralateral shoulder with means and standard deviation for flexion and external rotation.

Passive Range of Motion
Affected Shoulder Healthy Shoulder
Participant Flexion Ext. Rot. HBB. Flexion Ext. Rot. HBB
1 90 15 - 160 55 -
2 85 -5 hip 175 75 T8
3 105 5 butt 180 45 T6
4 105 15 SIJ 180 60 T7
5 100 55 L1 175 70 T7
6 45 -10 butt 180 70 T6
7 105 10 hip 170 70 T7
8 100 20 L5 180 75 T4
9 115 55 SIJ 160 70 T10
10 95 50 L5 160 70 T10
11 100 25 S1 180 70 T10
12 90 10 - 180 90 -
13 90 30 hip 180 80 T10
14 90 15 butt 185 95 T6
15 105 35 butt 160 80 T10
16 90 5 - 150 35 -
17 85 10 - 175 80 -
18 95 10 butt 180 80 T6
Mean (SD) 93.9(14.7) 19.4(19.0) 172.5(10.0) 70.6(14.8)

For hand behind back (HBB) measurement was thumb tip to landmark e.g., hip, buttock(butt), L1 spinous process, T4 spinous process, SIJ sacroiliac joint. “-” = not recorded.