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. 2020 Oct 15;10(10):2032. doi: 10.3390/nano10102032

Table 4.

Sensitivity and specificity of gene expression of five chemokines in the pulmonary toxicity of nanomaterials.

Sensitivity Specificity False Positive False Negative
3 days CXCL5 0.95 (19/20) 1.00 (20/20) 0.00 (0/20) 0.05 (1/20)
CCL2 0.50 (10/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.50 (10/20)
CCL7 0.50 (10/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.50 (10/20)
CXCL10 0.30 (6/20) 1.00 (20/20) 0.00 (0/20) 0.70 (14/20)
CXCL11 0.35 (7/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.65 (13/20)
CXCL5 + CCL2 + CCL7 0.90 (18/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.10 (2/20)
1 week CXCL5 0.95 (19/20) 1.00 (20/20) 0.00 (0/20) 0.05 (1/20)
CCL2 1.00 (20/20) 0.90 (18/20) 0.10 (2/20) 0.00 (0/20)
CCL7 0.95 (19/20) 0.90 (18/20) 0.10 (2/20) 0.05 (1/20)
CXCL10 0.75 (15/20) 0.90 (18/20) 0.10 (2/20) 0.25 (5/20)
CXCL11 0.75 (15/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.25 (5/20)
CXCL5 + CCL2 + CCL7 1.00 (20/20) 0.90 (18/20) 0.10 (2/20) 0.00 (0/20)
1 month CXCL5 0.95 (19/20) 1.00 (20/20) 0.00 (0/20) 0.05 (1/20)
CCL2 1.00 (20/20) 0.90 (18/20) 0.10 (2/20) 0.00 (0/20)
CCL7 1.00 (20/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.00 (0/20)
CXCL10 0.65 (13/20) 1.00 (20/20) 0.00 (0/20) 0.35 (7/20)
CXCL11 0.65 (13/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.35 (7/20)
CXCL5 + CCL2 + CCL7 1.00 (20/20) 0.90 (18/20) 0.10 (2/20) 0.00 (0/20)
3 months CXCL5 1.00 (20/20) 0.95 (19/20) 0.05 (1/20) 0.00 (0/20)
CCL2 0.95 (19/20) 0.80 (16/20) 0.20 (4/20) 0.50 (1/20)
CCL7 0.95 (19/20) 0.80 (16/20) 0.20 (4/20) 0.50 (1/20)
CXCL10 0.75 (15/20) 0.80 (16/20) 0.20 (4/20) 0.25 (5/20)
CXCL11 0.90 (18/20) 0.75 (15/20) 0.25 (5/20) 0.10 (2/20)
CXCL5 + CCL2 + CCL7 1.00 (20/20) 0.80 (16/20) 0.20 (4/20) 0.00 (0/20)
6 months CXCL5 0.95 (19/20) 0.80 (16/20) 0.20 (4/20) 0.05 (1/20)
CCL2 0.85 (17/20) 0.80 (16/20) 0.20 (4/20) 0.15 (3/20)
CCL7 0.85 (17/20) 0.85 (17/20) 0.15 (3/20) 0.15 (3/20)
CXCL10 0.55 (11/20) 0.80 (16/20) 0.20 (4/20) 0.45 (9/20)
CXCL11 1.00 (20/20) 0.70 (14/20) 0.30 (6/20) 0.00 (0/20)
CXCL5 + CCL2 + CCL7 1.00 (20/20) 0.30 (6/20) 0.70 (14/20) 0.00 (0/20)

Sensitivity = (the number of true positives/the number of true positives + the number of false negatives). Specificity = (the number of true negatives/the number of false positives + the number of true negatives). False positive = (the number of false positives/the number of false positives + the number of true negatives). False negatives = (the number of false negatives/the number of true positives + the number of false negatives).