| SCs | Supercapacitors |
| ED | Energy density |
| PD | Powder density |
| EDLC | Electrical double-layer capacitor |
| ESR | Electrochemical series resistance |
| SSSCs | Solid-state SCs |
| CNT | Carbon nanotubes |
| GO | Graphene oxide |
| RGO/rGO | Reduced graphene oxide |
| HCNS | Carbon hollow nanospheres |
| LDH | Layered double hydroxide |
| CNFs | Carbon nanofibers |
| CPs | Conducting polymers |
| PANI | Polyaniline |
| CV | Cyclic voltammetry |
| DT | Discharge time |
| CT | Charging time |
| GQD | Graphene quantum dot |
| ACN | Acetonitrile |
| PC | Polycarbonate |
| 1D, 2D, and 3D | Dimension |
| DFT | Density-functional theory |
| GNF | Graphene nanoflake |
| GNS | Graphene nanosheets |
| PANI | Polyaniline |