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. 2020 Oct 30;10:18738. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-75749-4

Table 2.

Key outcomes.

Key outcomes 10-year Incidence n (%age of available data)$ Available data n (%age) Missing data n (%age) Unadjusted odds (95% CI) Adjusted odds (95% CI)!
Total infants 948
Delivery room deaths 50 (5.3) 948 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0.94 (0.85, 1.04) 1.01 (0.89, 1.15)1,3
Died after admission and before discharge 217 (22.9) 898 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0.94 (0.89, 0.99)* 0.93 (0.87, .98)1,2,6,*
Any death after live birth 267 (28.2) 948 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0.94 (0.89, 0.99)* 0.93 (0.88, 0.99)1,2,3,4,6,7,*
Severe IVH OR PVL (severe CUSS abnormalities) 151 (17.2) 876 (92.4) 72 (7.6) 0.97 (0.91, 1.03) 0.97 (0.91, 1.03)1,2,3,4
ROP surgery 94 (10.5) 944 (99.6) 4 (0.4) 0.96 (0.89, 1.03) 0.98 (0.91, 1.07)1,3
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia 290 (72.3) 401 (42.3) 547 (57.7) 1.00 (0.93, 1.09) 1.00 (0.92, 1.08)1
Medical treatment for PDA 239 (26.6) 898 (94.7) 50 (5.3) 0.93 (0.88, 0.98)* 0.90 (0.85, 0.96)1,3,*
Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) 106 (11.8) 898 (94.7) 50 (5.3) 0.96 (0.89, 1.03) 0.96 (0.89, 1.04)1,3,4,
Any sepsis during stay 340 (37.9) 898 (94.7) 50 (5.3) 0.97 (0.93, 1.02) 0.98 (0.93, 1.03)1,2,6,7
Any early-onset sepsis 33 (3.7) 897 (94.6) 51 (5.4) 1.05 (0.93, 1.19) 1.05 (0.93, 1.20)
Any late-onset sepsis 317 (38.1) 831 (87.7) 117 (12.3) 0.96 (0.91, 1.00) 0.94 (0.89, 0.99)1,2,7,*

Odds (95% CI) are for trend, calculated by logistic regression models with the year of birth as a continuous variable, and adjusted for gestational age at birth1, sex2, centre3 and outborn-status4, along with the interaction terms gestation*year of birth5, gestation*gender (1)6 and centre of care*outborn-status (1)7.

$All analysis was conducted after excluding missing data.

!Superscript numbers indicate significant independent variable on adjusted analysis as numbered above.