Table 1. Comparison of case and control groups.
Characteristics | Patients with CVD (Case group; 117) | Patients without CVD (Control group; 110) | P-value or OR ratio |
Gender: Male; Female | 68 (58.1%); 49 (41.9%) | 59 (53.6%); 51 (46.4%) | 0.46* |
Mean + SD age in years | 48 ± 11 | 46 ± 10 | 0.15** |
Smoking | 52 (44.4%) | 41 (37.2%) | 1.34*** |
Family history of CVD | 21 (17.9%) | 18 (16.3%) | 1.11*** |
Physiological stress | |||
Economic stress | 36 (30.7%) | 28 (25.4%) | 1.30*** |
Social isolation | 19 (16.2%) | 08 (7.3%) | 2.47*** |
Marital stress | 31 (26.4%) | 15 (13.6%) | 2.28*** |
Childhood abuse | 21 (17.9%) | 08 (7.3%) | 2.78*** |
History of trauma | 18 (15.3%) | 07 (6.4%) | 2.67*** |
Work stress | 33 (28.2%) | 12 (10.9%) | 3.22*** |