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. 2020 Oct 19;10:563700. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.563700

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of overall survival of NSCLC patients with BM.

Variable N OS(median) 95%CI P
586 15.400 14.064–16.736
Gender 0.808
Male 375 16.533 14.823–18.244
Female 211 14.733 12.203–17.264
Age 0.019
<70 532 16.267 14.783–17.751
≥70 54 11.067 8.798–13.336
Smoking status 0.008
Never 305 17.500 14.756–20.244
Ever 281 14.700 12.892–16.508
Histology 0.911
AC1 513 15.500 14.065–16.935
NAC2 73 14.967 9.418–20.516
EGFR mutation 0.087
Wild 57 25.933 18.351–33.516
Mutant 52 35.100 30.127–40.073
KPS3 <0.001
<70 201 10.700 8.313–13.087
70–80 295 17.133 14.997–19.270
≥90 90 34.300 23.356–45.244
Number of BM 0.006
≤3 395 16.767 14.779–18.755
>3 191 13.300 11.189–15.411
Size of BM4 0.082
<1.2 cm 285 16.933 14.275–19.592
≥1.2 cm 301 14.933 13.535–16.332
Extracraninal metastases <0.001
No 264 19.933 16.011–23.8565
Yes 322 13.267 11.415–15.118
N stage <0.001
N0 173 25.900 18.811–32.989
N1 136 21.500 16.231–26.769 0.146
N2 160 10.367 7.083–13.651 <0.001
N3 117 9.700 8.351–11.04 0.256
Traditional GPA5 scores <0.001
Class A:0–1 160 10.633 8.939–12.327
Class B:1.5–2 211 16.267 14.196–18.337 <0.001
Class C:2.5–3 171 118.833 16.210–21.457 0.347
Class D:3.5–4 44 74.900 23.568–126.232 <0.001
Treatment modality <0.001
Symptomatic treatment6 78 8.567 5.675–11.459
Conventional therapy7 307 12.800 10.875–14.725
TKIs therapy8 201 29.667 25.318–34.015

1AC, adenocarcinoma; 2NAC, non-adenocarcinoma; 3KPSm Karnofsky performance status; 4size of BM, median diameter of the largest brain metastasis; 5GPA, graded prognostic assessment; 6Symptomatic treatment, reducing intracranial pressure treatment: Mannitol 125mg/time, twice every day, intravenous drip; 7Conventional therapy, systemic chemotherapy plus local treatment; 8TKIs therapy, first generation of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs): gefitinib or erlotinib.