Table 3.
Multivariate Analysis of Factors Associated with Dyslipidemia Among Study Participants (n=400)
| Variables | Adjusted | |
|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | |
| Age (years) | ||
| ≤40 | 1 | Ref. |
| >40 | 1.96 | 1.19–3.22 |
| Residence | ||
| Rural | 1 | Ref. |
| Urban | 1.29 | 0.75–2.23 |
| Regular exercise | ||
| Yes | 1 | Ref. |
| No | 2.90 | 1.21–6.92 |
| Following a meal plan | ||
| Yes | 1 | Ref. |
| No | 2.03 | 0.73–5.66 |
| Glycemic control | ||
| Good | 1 | Ref. |
| Poor | 0.86 | 0.37–2.04 |
| Family history of DM | ||
| Yes | 3.72 | 2.22–6.23 |
| No | 1 | Ref. |
| Duration of DM (years) | ||
| ≤7 | 1 | Ref. |
| >7 | 2.42 | 1.46–3.99 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | ||
| Normal (BMI <25 kg/m2) | 1 | Ref. |
| Overweight (BMI 25-<30 kg/m2) | 2.61 | 1.49–4.58 |
| Obese (BMI ≥30 kg/m2) | 2.50 | 1.24–5.05 |
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; DM, diabetes mellitus; OR, odds ratio; Ref., reference.