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. 2020 Oct 28;14:4579–4591. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S258024

Table 2.

Baseline Data of Participants

Variables Healthy Subjects SONFH Patients p-value
(n=5) (n=5)
Age (years) 25.8±1.60 50.2±3.82 <0.0001a
Gender (male,%) 5 (100) 3 (60.0)
BMI (kg/m2) 23.6±1.54 23.1±3.15 0.7829 a
Clinical stages
 Stage I NA NA
 Stage II NA NA
 Stage III NA 1 (20%)
 Stage IV NA 4 (80%)
 Hip lesions NA
 Unilateral NA 2 (40%)
 Bilateral NA 3 (60%)

Notes: Continuous variables are shown as “mean ± SD”; categorical variables are exhibited as “number (%)”. aIndependent samples t test.

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; SONFH, steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head.