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. 2020 Nov 2;32(5):1558–1591. doi: 10.1057/s41287-020-00328-2

Table 10.

The effects on poverty of an early selective reopening of the economy, by gender, Colombia

Reopening as per Decree 636, first month, compared with: Reopening as per Decree 636, two months of reopening, compared with:
BASELINE: Immediate recovery
(100% loss)
Gradual Recovery
(100% loss)
BASELINE: Immediate recovery
(100% loss)
Gradual recovery
(100% loss)
Panel A: National
 Total poverty rate 32.1 33.7 31.7 31.7
  Impact on total poverty headcount rate − 1.27 − 2.39 − 1.66 − 4.36
  Number of people exiting total poverty 631,735 1,186,796 818,193 2,141,356
Panel B: Males
 Total poverty rate 31.5 33.1 31.1 31.1
  Impact on total poverty headcount rate − 1.33 − 2.56 − 1.71 − 4.5
   Number of people exiting total poverty 318,023 611,874 408,817 1,075,362
 Panel C: Females
  Total poverty rate 32.7 34.3 32.3 32.3
  Impact on total poverty headcount rate − 1.28 − 2.35 − 1.67 − 4.35
  Number of people exiting total poverty 313,711 574,922 409,376 1,065,994

Source Authors’ simulations using GEIH 2018

Note Extreme poverty headcount is defined as the percentage of people with per capita income below the national extreme poverty line of COP 117,805 (USD 31.44); and total poverty as below the total poverty line of COP 257,433 (USD 68.70)