(A) RNA expression of amino acid transporters in ileal mucosal scrapes from WT sham and VSG mice (n = 6).
(B and C) Body weight (B) and weekly caloric intake (C) in VSG and sham Long-Evans rats (n = 7–10).
(D–F) Total glucose response (D), circulating D-glucose-1,6-d2 (E), and luminal isotopic glucose (F) in VSG and sham Long-Evans rats (n = 7–10).
(G–I) Total circulating valine levels (G), circulating levels of L-valine-15N (H), and luminal levels of L-valine-15N (I) in VSG and sham Long-Evans rats (n = 7–10).
(J and K) Total circulating glutamine levels (J) and (Circulating levels of glutamine-15N (K) in VSG and sham Long-Evans rats (n = 7–10).
(L) Fecal matter was collected from the period of 185–191 days post-surgery for energy quantification using bom-calorimetry (n = 7–10) in VSG and sham Long-Evans rats (n = 7–10). Data are shown as means ± SEM. *p < 0.05; (Student’s two-tailed t test).