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. 2020 Apr 1;13(4):45–50.

TABLE 4.

Correlation between dermoscopic findings and severity of alopecia areata (AA)

SEVERITY OF AA BD N(%) YD N(%) BH N(%) EH N(%) SVH N(%) CH N(%) TH N(%) PTH N(%) T N(%) PS N(%)
S1 (n=14) 13 (92.8) 4 (28.5) 13 (92.8) 5 (35.7) 8 (57.1) 10 (71.4) 2 (14.2) 8 (57.1) 2 (14.2) 5 (35.7)
S2 (n=11) 11 (100) 9 (81.8) 10 (90.9) 5 (45.4) 8 (72.7) 3 (27.2) 3 (27.2) 2 (18.1) 2 (18.1) 3 (27.2)
S3 (n=7) 6 (85.7) 4 (57) 6 (85.7) 3 (42.8) 4 (57) 4 (57) 0 (0) 2 (28.1) 2 (28.1) 3 (42.8)
S4 (n=6) 3 (50) 5 (83.3) 2 (33.3) 1 (16.7) 4 (66.7) 2 (33.3) 0 (0) 2 (33.3) 0 (0) 0 (0)
S5 (n=6) 3 (50) 6 (100) 1 (16.7) 0 (0) 4 (66.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
B1 (n=16) 6 (35.2) 3 (18.7) 4 (23.5) 0 (0) 2 (11.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (11.7) 0 (0)
B2 (n=6) 3 (60) 6 (100) 1 (20) 1 (20) 4 (80) 1 (20) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
p-value 0.10 0.01* 0.001* 0.11 0.42 0.04* 0.36 0.36 0.58 0.33
*

p-value is significant (<0.05)

BD: black dots; YD: yellow dots; BH: broken hair; EH: exclamation mark hair; SVH: small vellus hair; CH: coudability hair; TH: tulip hair; PTH: pigtail hair; T: telangiectasia; PS: perifollicular scaling