1.
匹配前后患者基线数据的比较
Comparison of baseline data of patients before and after propensity score matching (PSM)
| Mixed factors (%) | Baseline data for patients before PSM | Baseline data for patients after PSM | |||||
| Test group (n=143) | Control group (n=319) | P | Test group (n=62) | Control group (n=62) | P | ||
| APACHE II | 36.00 (27.00, 41.50) | 31.00 (22.00, 40.00) | 0.013 | 33.53±9.36 | 32.65±10.79 | 0.629 | |
| Gender | 0.010 | 0.549 | |||||
| Male | 103 (72.03) | 190 (59.56) | 43 (69.35) | 46(74.19) | |||
| Female | 40 (27.97) | 129 (40.44) | 19 (30.65) | 16 (25.81) | |||
| Age (year) | 49.00 (4.50, 64.00) | 52.00 (42.00, 65.50) | 0.007 | 50.50 (14.75, 66.00) | 46.50 (25.50, 61.50) | 0.429 | |
| Allergy | 15 (10.49) | 29 (9.10) | 0.636 | 4 (6.45) | 3 (4.83) | 1.000 | |
| Smoking | 23 (16.08) | 30 (9.40) | 0.037 | 9 (14.52) | 10 (16.13) | 0.803 | |
| Alcoholism | 15 (10.49) | 26 (8.15) | 0.414 | 8 (12.90) | 10 (16.13) | 0.610 | |
| Blood | 43 (30.07) | 87 (27.27) | 0.537 | 20 (32.26) | 20 (32.26) | 1.000 | |
| Times | 0.704 | 0.905 | |||||
| < 2 | 84 (58.74) | 185 (57.99) | 37 (59.68) | 38 (61.29) | |||
| 2-4 | 36 (25.17) | 90 (28.21) | 16 (25.81) | 14 (22.58) | |||
| > 4 | 23 (16.08) | 44 (13.79) | 9 (14.52) | 10 (16.13) | |||
| Temperature (℃) | 37.80 (37.05, 38.50) | 37.60 (36.80, 38.50) | 0.188 | 37.93±0.97 | 37.99±1.04 | 0.737 | |
| Admission | 0.00 | 1.000 | |||||
| Emergency | 41 (28.67) | 37 (11.60) | 16 (25.81) | 16 (25.81) | |||
| Outpatient | 102 (71.33) | 282 (88.40) | 46(74.19) | 46(74.19) | |||
| Department | 0.00 | 0.684 | |||||
| Respiratory | 40 (27.97) | 10(3.13) | 12 (19.35) | 10 (16.13) | |||
| ICU | 37 (25.87) | 25 (78.37) | 10 (16.13) | 16 (25.81) | |||
| Pediatrics | 36 (25.17) | 15 (4.70) | 15 (24.19) | 12 (19.35) | |||
| Infectious | 9 (6.29) | 34 (10.66) | 7(11.29) | 9 (14.52) | |||
| Neurology | 7 (4.90) | 75 (23.51) | 7(11.29) | 8 (12.90) | |||
| Other | 14 (9.79) | 160 (50.16) | 11 (17.74) | 7 (11.29) | |||
| Disease | |||||||
| Diabetes | 21 (14.69) | 31 (9.72) | 0.118 | 6 (9.68) | 7 (11.29) | 0.769 | |
| Hypertension | 30 (20.98) | 107 (33.54) | 0.006 | 14 (22.58) | 17 (27.42) | 0.534 | |
| Coronary | 2 (1.40) | 13 (4.08) | 0.224 | 2 (3.23) | 2 (3.23) | 1.000 | |
| Rheumatoid | 5 (3.50) | 5 (1.57) | 0.331 | 2 (3.23) | 1 (1.61) | 1.000 | |
| Heart | 6 (4.20) | 7 (2.19) | 0.369 | 3 (4.83) | 0 (0.00) | 0.244 | |
| Bronchitis | 4 (2.80) | 3 (0.94) | 0.272 | 0 (0.00) | 1 (1.61) | 1.000 | |
| Hepatitis | 6 (4.20) | 4 (1.25) | 0.096 | 4 (6.45) | 2 (3.23) | 0.676 | |
| Tuberculosis | 9 (6.29) | 3 (0.94) | 0.002 | 1 (1.61) | 2 (3.23) | 1.000 | |
| Site | 0.00 | 0.906 | |||||
| Lung | 83 (58.04) | 111 (34.80) | 38 (61.29) | 32 (51.61) | |||
| Celiac | 7 (4.90) | 11 (3.45) | 3 (4.83) | 3 (4.83) | |||
| Intracranial | 20 (13.99) | 79 (24.76) | 12 (19.35) | 14 (22.58) | |||
| Urinary | 3 (2.10) | 5 (1.57) | 2 (3.23) | 1 (1.61) | |||
| Nervous | 6 (4.20) | 5 (1.57) | 2 (3.23) | 3 (4.83) | |||
| Intrauterine | 20 (13.99) | 6(1.88) | 3 (4.83) | 5 (8.06) | |||
| Incision | 1 (0.70) | 90(28.21) | 1 (1.61) | 3 (4.83) | |||
| Bloodstream | 2 (1.40) | 2 (0.63) | 1 (1.61) | 1 (1.61) | |||
| Other | 1 (0.70) | 10(3.13) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | |||
| Multiple | 17(11.89) | 33 (10.34) | 0.622 | 9(14.52) | 13 (20.97) | 0.347 | |
| Medicine | |||||||
| Carbapenems | 28 (19.58) | 84 (26.33) | 0.117 | 13 (20.97) | 16 (25.81) | 0.524 | |
| Lactams | 12 (8.39) | 33 (10.34) | 0.513 | 6 (9.68) | 4 (6.45) | 0.510 | |
| Fluoroquinolones | 8 (5.59) | 24 (7.52) | 0.450 | 3 (4.83) | 3 (4.83) | 1.000 | |
| Antifungal | 3 (2.10) | 4 (1.25) | 0.784 | 1 (1.61) | 1 (1.61) | 1.000 | |
| Aminoglycosides | 7 (4.90) | 19 (5.96) | 0.647 | 3 (4.83) | 4 (6.45) | 1.000 | |
| Macrolides | 3 (2.10) | 1(0.31) | 0.170 | 1 (1.61) | 1 (1.61) | 1.000 | |
| Glycopeptides | 2 (1.40) | 0 (0.00) | 0.095 | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | - | |