Table 1.

List of PRRs, their ligands, and respective fungi.

Receptor	Ligand	Most fungal species
TLR1/2	Triacylated lipoprotein	A. fumigatus, C. albicans
	GXM	C. neoformans
TLR2	Phospholipomannan	C. albicans
	β-1,2-oligomannoside	C. albicans, S. schenkii, S. brasiliensis, P. brasiliensis
TLR2/6	Diacylated lipoprotein	A. fumigatus, C. albicans
	GXM	C. neoformans
TLR3	dsRNA	A. fumigatus, P. brasiliensis, C. neoformans
TLR4	O-linked mannosyl, mannan	C. albicans, S. serevisiae, S. brasiliensis, P. brasiliensis
	GXM	C. neoformans
TLR7	ssRNA	C. albicans
TLR8	ssRNA	C. albicans
TLR9	DNA	A. fumigatus, C. neoformans, Candida, P. brasiliensis, M. furfur
Dectin-1	β-1,3-glucans	A. fumigatus, C. albicans, P. carinii, S. schenckii, F. pedrosoi, C. neoformans, P. brasiliensis, H. capsulatum, Malassezia spp, S. cerevisiae, C. posadasii, T. mentagrophytes, F. solani, C. cladosporioides
Dectin-2	High-mannose structures α-mannans	C. albicans, C. glabrata C. neoformans, T. rubrum, Malassezia spp, H. capsulatum, F. pedrosoi, A. fumigatus and M. audouini
Dectin-3	GXM	C. neoformans serotype AD (C.n-AD) and C. gattii serotype B
	α-mannans	C. albicans
Mannose receptor	α-glucans	P. brasiliensis, C. yeast, C. neoformans Histoplama capsulatum, Blastomyces dermatitidis
	Chitin	Candida yeast, C. neoformans
	Mananas	A. fumigatus, S. cerevisiae, P. carinii, C. neoformans, P. brasiliensis, C. albicans, C. parapsilosis, and S. schenckii
DC-SIGN	N-linked mannans	Dermatophytes, A. fumigatus, S. cerevisiae, C. neoformans, C. albicans, and C. topicum
	Galactomannans	A. fumigatus
MINCLE	a-mannose, glyceroglycolipid	A. fumigatus, Malassezia spp., F. pedrosoi, P. carinii, and C. albicans
	mannosyl fatty acids	Malassezia spp P. carinii
	MSG/gpA	P. carinii
Langerin	β-1,3-glucans	M. furfur, S. cerevisia, C. albicans, C. glabrata, C. krusei, C. parapsilosis, and C. tropicalis
Galectin-3	a-mannosides	C. albicans

GXM, Glucuronoxylomannan; dsRNA, Double-stranded RNA; ssRNA, Single-stranded RNA; MSG/gpA, glycoprotein of P. carinii.