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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Kidney Dis. 2020 Jul 22;76(5):636–644. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2020.05.013

Table 3.

Outcome measures by study arm at 12 months – AS TREATED Analyses (N=326)

Usual Care (N=188 patients, 27 PCPs)
N (%)
CDSS (N=63 patients, 17 PCPs)
N (%)
CDSS Plus (N=75 patients, 21 PCPs)
N (%)
Total (N=326 patients, 65 PCPs)
N (%)
p-value
Clinical Primary and Secondary Outcome
Change in systolic blood pressure **(mm Hg), mean ± SD −2.1 ± 18.2 −3.9 ± 20.7 −0.9 ± 18.1 −2.2 ± 18.7 0.6
Change in diastolic blood pressure ** (mm Hg), mean ± SD −0.2 ± 10.4 −1.3 ± 12.0 0.5 ± 9.0 −0.3 ± 10.4 0.7
Controlled blood pressure** (<140/90 mmHg) 109 (65) 43 (68) 50 (67) 202(66) 0.9
CKD Awareness - Process Outcome
PCP awareness of CKD at study end 88 (47) 46 (73) 52 (69) 186 (57) 0.002
PCP New Awareness 14 (16) 18 (55) 22 (52) 54 (33) <0.001
Secondary Clinical Process outcomes
ACEi/ARB use *** 95 (51) 35 (56) 40 (53) 170 (52) 0.7
ACEi/ARB initiation (new use) *** 5 (7) 5 (24) 1 (5) 11(10) 0.04
Statin therapy use *** 112 (61) 36 (59) 44 (61) 192 (61) 0.9
Statin therapy initiation (new use) *** 3 (2) 2 (3) 2 (3) 7 (2) 0.7
Diuretic use *** 47 (25) 16 (25) 16 (21) 79 (24) 0.8
Diuretic initiation (new use) 5 (4) 2 (7) 0 7 (4) 0.5
*

p-values account for clustering of patients within physicians.

**

Only out of those 306 patients with valid BP measure during study period (number missing BP: 20 Usual Care, 0 CDSS, 0 CDSS PLUS).

***

ACE/ARB, Statin therapy and Diuretic medication “use” includes only patients who are still on the medication by the end of the study period.