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. 2020 Oct 20;8:582964. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.582964

Table 6.

Similarities and differences of ABPA in patients with cystic fibrosis or asthma.

ABPA in CF ABPA in Asthma
Childhood onset Common Uncommon
Sex Male/Female=1 Male/Female=1
Clinic Pulmonary exacerbation of CF Worsening of asthmatic symptoms
Mucus Production Increased, brown-black New, brown-black
Clubbing Common Rare
Eosinophilia Uncommon Common
Total IgE >1,000 IU/mL + +
Specific serologic test rAsp f6 specific IgE Combination of rAsp f4 and f6 specific IgE
Aspergillus skin prick test + +
Concomitant bacterial infections Common Uncommon
Bronchiectasis Central, but generally extensive Central
Transient pulmonary opacities + +
High attenuation mucus plugs on chest CT + +

ABPA, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; CF, cystic fibrosis; IgE, immunoglobulin E; rAsp, recombinant Aspergillus fumigatus antigens.