Table 3. Comparison of glucose metabolism.
| Variables | Control G (n=18) | Pre G (n=18) | AA G (n=18) | Mul G (n=18) | F | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose (mmol/L) | ||||||
| Preoperative | 6.32 (5.8–6.9) | 6.74 (6.0–7.5) | 6.36 (5.9–6.8) | 6.93 (6.0–7.8) | 0.861 | 0.466 |
| Postoperative | 7.66 (6.9–8.4) | 7.90 (7.2–8.6) | 7.73 (7.0–8.5) | 7.77 (7.1–8.4) | 0.090 | 0.965 |
| P | 0.025 | 0.022 | 0.001 | 0.149 | ||
| Intraoperative insulin dose (U) | 3.4 (0.3–6.4)†§ | 6.9 (2.9–10.8)†§ | 14.2 (9.3–19.1)*# | 18.0 (11.9–24.1)*# | 22.228 (χ2) | <0.001 |
*, P<0.05 compared with Control G; #, P<0.05 compared with Pre G; †, P<0.05 compared with AA G; §, P<0.05 compared with Mul G. Control G: control group; Pre G: pre-warming group; AA G: amino acid group; Mul G: multi-mode group.