Table 2. Feasibility of ALPPS.
Study | Number | FLR before stage 1 (mL) | FLR before stage 2 (mL) | FLR/SLV before stage 1 (ratio %) | FLR/SLV before stage 2 (ratio %) | Increase volume (mL) | Increase volume rate (ratio %) | Interval stages (days) | Kinetic growth (mL/day) | Stage 2 performed (ratio %) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albert Chan | 46 | 302.1 [181.9–524.0] | 468.7 [243.0–795.7] | 24.5 [15.7–37.1] | 37.4 [20.5–56.9] | 154.8 [18–405.0] | 48.0 [8.0–133.2] | 7 [6–70] | 22.7 [1.2–81.0] | 97.8 |
Zhang Wang | 45 | 342 [221–488] | 510 [384–712] | 26.9 [17.9–39.2] | 41.3[33.1–60.5] | NA | 56.8 [8.3–103.5] | 12 [6–28] | 14.4 [5.4–50.6] | 91.1 |
Daryl Chia | 9 | 381.0 [280.0–422.0] | NA | 16.1 [12.7–28.8] | NA | 154.5 [85.5–166.0] | 40.2 [22.1–65.3] | 18.7 [5.6–23.5] | NA | 77.8 |
Qiang Wang | 10 | 364 [234–606] | 632 [498–736] | 31 [19–37] | 47 [40–58] | 210 [161–377] | 53 [35–133] | 28 [13–31] | NA | 80 |
Xiujun Cai | 12 | 378.7 [151.1–502.0] | 479.3 [104.0–753.7] | 29.2 [14.7–39.7] | 38.5% [10.1–74.6] | 132.1 [–47.1–366.7] | 28.1 [–31.2–94.8] | 10.5 [7–44] | NA | 83.3 |
Chang Gung | 5 | NA | NA | 28.8 [24.9–38.5] | 45.3 [38.7–50.7] | NA | 45.2 [31.8–75.3] | 10 [8–14] | NA | NA |
Vennarecci | 13 | 421 [304–655] | 723 [450–1,135] | 23 [19–38] | 23 [19–38] | NA | 71.7 | 8 [7–10] | NA | 87.5 |
D’Haese | 35 | 420 [346–540] | 639 [541–855] | NA | NA | 206 [172–277] | 47 [29–69] | 11 [8–14] | 23 [17–38] | NA |
Björnsso | 6 | NA | NA | 30 [12–41] | 51 [35–62] | NA | 73 [23–186] | 8 [7–10] | NA | 100 |
ALPPS, associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy; FLR, future liver remnant; SLV, standard liver volume; NA, not available.