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. 2021 Jan;119:107500. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107500

Table 1.

Pre-training food safety knowledge and hygiene practices scores of OFSP purée handlers as per the socio-demographic characteristics (N = 14).

Variable Knowledge
Practices
n Mean ± SD p-value Mean ± SD p-value
Gender Male 10 77.4 ± 17.0 0.569 73.8 ± 10.4 0.945
Female 4 85.0 ± 7.5 84.6 ± 14.0
Age 18–25 8 72.9 ± 15.3 0.043* 70.3 ± 20.5 0.852
26–35 6 88.6 ± 9.4 83.3 ± 5.3
Highest Education level Primary 6 70.0 ± 16.3 0.039** 64.1 ± 42.4 0.509
Secondary 6 83.8 ± 9.2 78.6 ± 24.0
Tertiary 2 95.7 ± 2.0 88.5 ± 16.3
Job role/work section Management 2 95.7 ± 2.0 0.166 100.0 ± 0.0 0.218
Peeling/Washing 5 77.1 ± 18.7 92.6 ± 4.33
Cooking 2 68.6 ± 4.0 82.9 ± 20.2
Processing 5 80.0 ± 13.4 91.4 ± 4.5
Have you previous training in food safety? Yes 10 86.3 ± 10.1 0.015* 89.4 ± 13.0 0.029*
No 4 62.9 ± 12.1 60.3 ± 32.1
Employment period <3 months 4 62.9 ± 12.1 0.031** 69.3 ± 2.7 0.265
3–6 months 2 65.4 ± 4.04 72.9 ± 10.1
7–12 months 3 81.9 ± 14.1 74.7 ± 15.7
>1 year 5 86.9 ± 10.0 89.6 ± 2.4
Are you motivated to work in OFSP processing? Yes 6 81.9 ± 13.1 0.896 80.1 ± 11.3 0.756
No 8 77.9 ± 17.00 72.2 ± 5.5

The values in columns for knowledge and practices indicate mean ± standard deviation.

*/** Mean difference statistically significant (Mann-Whitney U/Kruskal Wallis test at p < 0.05).