Table 3.
Adjusted PR for vitamin D deficiency (25[OH]D3<12.0 ng/ml) by select characteristics for children (n = 772a) aged 12–59 months, Jordan 2010
| Characteristic | Adjusted PR | |
|---|---|---|
| PR (95% CI)b | P-value | |
| Sex | ||
| Male | 1.00 | |
| Female | 1.74 (1.22–2.47) | 0.002 |
| Age (months) | ||
| 12–23 | 1.00 | |
| 24–35 | 0.64 (0.44–0.94) | 0.018c |
| 36–59 | 0.91 (0.66–1.26) | 0.564c |
| Residence and maternal vitamin D deficiency | ||
| Rural | ||
| Mother vitamin D normal | 1.00 | |
| Mother vitamin D deficient | 0.68 (0.32–1.44) | 0.312 |
| Urban | ||
| Mother vitamin D normal | 0.53 (0.25–1.12) | 0.095 |
| Mother vitamin D deficient | 1.68 (0.91–3.09) | 0.098 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; PR, prevalence ratio. PR weighted and CI adjusted for sample design.
Final analytic sample size.
PR adjusted for all characteristics shown.
Adjusted Wald test P = 0.046 indicating joint significance of age categories.