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. 2020 Nov 2;20:441. doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-01744-z

Table 3.

Underlying and Direct Causes of Death among Men and Women

Category Men N = 10,934 Women N = 19,707 P for sex difference
No AD n = 3654 AD n = 7280 No AD n = 6517 AD n = 13,190
Diseases of the circulatory system 1842 (50.4) 2202 (30.2) 3599 (55.2) 4282 (32.5) 0.078
Diseases of the nervous system 123 (3.4) 3541 (48.6) 317 (4.9) 6677 (50.6) 0.006
Neoplasms 830 (22.7) 667 (9.2) 1112 (17.1) 906 (6.9) 0.56
Mental and behavioral disorders 191 (5.2) 152 (2.1) 550 (8.4) 273 (2.1) < 0.001
Diseases of the respiratory system 280 (7.7) 228 (3.1) 232 (3.6) 152 (1.2) 0.13
External causes of morbidity and mortality 141 (3.9) 197 (2.7) 215 (3.3) 321 (2.4) 0.71
Diseases of the digestive system 101 (2.8) 136 (1.9) 207 (3.2) 287 (2.2) 0.94
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases 30 (0.8) 37 (0.5) 59 (0.9) 59 (0.4) 0.46
Diseases of the genitourinary system 46 (1.3) 45 (0.6) 86 (1.3) 111 (0.8) 0.31
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases 41 (1.1) 44 (0.6) 74 (1.1) 72 (0.5) 0.67
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue 12 (0.3) 4 (0.1) 37 (0.6) 17 (0.1) 0.64
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism 3 (0.1) 5 (0.1) 7 (0.1) 6 (< 0.1) 0.46
Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified 6 (0.2) 7 (0.1) 4 (0.1) 10 (0.1) 0.36
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities 1 (< 0.1) 5 (0.1) 7 (0.1) 8 (0.1) 0.22
Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue 4 (0.1) 2 (< 0.1) 5 (0.1) 2 (< 0.1) 0.84
Diseases of the eye, adnexa, ear and mastoid process 1 (< 0.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (< 0.1) 0 (0.0) N.A