Table 2.

Odd ratios (ORs) for anxiety (HADS-A ≥ 8) and depression (HADS-D ≥ 8) for women with any urinary incontinence (UI), different types and severities of UI versus continence. N = 21,803

	Anxiety		Depression
	Unadjusted OR	Adjusted* OR	Unadjusted OR	Adjusted* OR
Continence	1.00 (Ref.)	1.00 (Ref.)	1.00 (Ref.)	1.00 (Ref.)
Any UI	1.46 (1.35–1.57)	1.48 (1.36–1.60)	1.74 (1.58–1.92)	1.58 (1.42–1.76)
Severity of UI
Slight	1.29 (1.16–1.44)	1.31 (1.17–1.47)	1.14 (0.97–1.32)	1.17 (1.00–1.38)
Moderate	1.48 (1.31–1.66)	1.52 (1.34–1.72)	1.78 (1.53–2.07)	1.67 (1.42–1.96)
Severe	1.69 (1.50–1.91)	1.74 (1.52–1.99)	2.61 (2.26–3.00)	2.04 (1.74–2.40)
Type of UI
Stress	1.24 (1.11–1.37)	1.27 (1.13–1.42)	1.37 (1.19–1.58)	1.38 (1.18–1.60)
Urgency	1.32 (1.11–1.58)	1.44 (1.20–1.73)	1.78 (1.44–2.20)	1.50 (1.19–1.90)
Mixed	1.84 (1.66–2.03)	1.84 (1.65–2.05)	2.17 (1.91–2.46)	1.85 (1.61–2.13)

* Adjusted for age, BMI, parity, diabetes, asthma, myocardial infarction, cerebral stroke, chronic pain, rheumatoid arthritis, use of urologic medication and use of estrogen replacement medication