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. 2020 Oct 30;15:2751–2757. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S267799

Table 1.

Categorical Analysis of COPD Patients

COPD Patients (n=32)
Mean ± SD
Age (years) 60.0 ± 10.5
n (%)
Smoking History
 Smoker
 Former Smoker
 Non Smoker

13 (40.1)
9 (28.1)
10(31.3)
Gender
 Male
 Female

26 (81.3)
6 (18.7)
Presence of ultra-short telomeres in leukocytes 3 (9.3)
Presence of ultra-short telomeres in BAL 26 (81.3)
COPD Grade
 Grade 1–2
 Grade 3–4

15 (46.9)
17 (53,1)

Note: Ultra-short telomeres were present in 26 BAL samples and in contrast to 3 leukocyte samples.