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. 2019 Dec 13;102(4):876–887. doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioz221

Table 1.

Environmental characteristics for aquarium sand tiger sharks Carcharias taurus.

Institution Sharks (n) Seawater Light/photoperiod Temperature (°C) Temperature change (°C) Enclosure
Georgia Aquarium affiliate
Marineland Dolphin Adventure
5 Natural Natural/natural 14.1–29.2 12–15 248 550 l
2.1 m deep
12.2 m round
Ripley’s Aquariums 2 Artificial Artificial/13L:11D 17–25 2–8 208 198 l
1.7 m deep
12.2 m round
Wildlife Conservation Society’s New York Aquarium 6 Natural Artificial with natural influence 23 ± 1 <2 357 340 l
1.3 m deep
12.2 m round
Aquarium of the Pacific 1 Natural Natural/natural 24.4 ± 0.6 <2 16 052 l
1.8 m deep
oval
Shark Reef Aquarium 4 Artificial Artificial/15L:9D 22.8–24.4 <2 4900 kl
6.7 m deep