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. 2020 Nov 2;10:18856. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-76058-6

Table 4.

Relative frequency of the number of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) related to obesity treated with medications, by BMI classification and age (n = 59,402).

NCDs related to obesity treated with medications BMI classificationa
Underweight Normal weight Overweight Obesity I Obesity II Obesity III
% 95%CI % 95%CI % 95%CI % 95%CI % 95%CI % 95%CI
Brazil
None 83.9 80.9–86.9 80.0 79.2–80.9 68.8 67.8–69.8 59.9 58.1–61.7 54.4 51.0–57.7 49.0 43.5–54.5
1 11.9 9.2–14.6 14.4 13.6–15.1 21.2 20.2–22.1 24.8 23.2–26.3 26.0 23.1–29.0 30.7 25.3–36.2
 ≥ 2 4.2 2.8–5.6 5.6 5.1–6.0 10.0 9.3–10.6 15.2 13.9–16.6 19.6 16.7–22.4 20.2 16.1–24.4
Adults (18–59 years old)
None 89.2 86.1–92.2 86.2 85.4–87.0 76.6 75.6–77.6 68.2 66.2–70.2 60.3 56.6–63.9 54.2 48.1–60.3
1 8.6 5.8–11.3 11.2 10.4–12.0 17.6 16.7–18.6 22.4 20.7–24.2 24.2 21.0–27.5 29.3 23.2–35.4
 ≥ 2 2.6 1.0–3.4 2.6 2.3–3.0 5.7 5.2–6.3 9.4 8.2–10.6 15.5 12.8–18.2 16.5 12.5–20.4
Elderly people (≥ 60 years old)
None 60.8 51.9–69.8 46.9 44.1–49.7 36.9 34.5–39.2 29.1 25.7–32.5 29.0 22.0–36.0 23.7 9.7–37.8
1 26.4 18.4–34.4 31.6 29.2–34.0 35.8 33.2–38.4 33.7 30.2–37.2 33.7 26.8–40.5 37.6 24.0–51.3
 ≥ 2 12.7 7.2–18.2 21.5 19.1–23.9 27.3 25.0–30.0 37.2 33.1–41.2 37.3 30.2–44.4 38.6 25.3–52.0

National Health Survey, Brazil, 2013.

aUnderweight: BMI < 18.5 kg/m2. Normal weight: BMI 18.5–24.9 kg/m2. Overweight: BMI 25.0–29.9 kg/m2. Obesity I: BMI 30.0–34.5 kg/m2. Obesity II: BMI 35.0–39.9 kg/m2. Obesity III: BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2.