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. 2020 Jun;20(2):903–911. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v20i2.45

Table 2:

Bivariate results of Socioeconomic, demographic, and anthropometric characteristic of participants by receipt of advice to lose weight , 2015 Kenya WHO STEPwise survey (n - 1335)

Proportion Received Advice Proportion Did Not Receive Advice chi-square value p value
Age Groups
  18–29 3.14% 28.66% 2.94 0.82
  30–44 3.81% 34.99%
  45–59 2.10% 17.68%
  60–69 1.04% 8.46%
Sex
  Men 2.94% 36.88% 24.51 <0.01
  Women 7.16% 52.90%
Location
  Rural 4.25% 47.26% 17.72 <0.01
  Urban 5.85% 42.52%
Wealth
  Poorest 0.76% 19.37% 90.21 <0.01
  Poor 1.57% 18.42%
  Mid 1.87% 18.21%
  Rich 2.94% 16.92%
  Richest 2.96% 16.87%
Education
  No formal education 0.53% 16.22% 76.95 <0.01
  Primary school incomplete 2.40% 22.07%
  Primary school complete 3.22% 28.44%
  Secondary & above complete 4.09% 22.91%
Marital Status
  Cohabitating 0.02% 0.58% 7.61 0.82
  Married 6.84% 60.33%
  Divorced 0.24% 1.47%
  Never Married 1.67% 15.84%
  Separated 0.51% 4.62%
  Widowed 0.96% 6.78%
Weight Status
  Not Obese 0.00% 0.14% 0.68 0.71
  Obese 10.10% 89.65%
Hypertension
  Yes 1.76% 13.08% 19.15 <0.01
  No 8.34% 76.70%
Type-2 Diabetes
  Yes 10.10% 89.37% 2.06 0.36
  No 0.00% 0.42%