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. 2020 May 18;28(9):1178–1186. doi: 10.1038/s41431-020-0640-x

Fig. 1. Proposed relationship between personal utility, clinical utility, and quality of life.

Fig. 1

Personal utility overlapped with clinical utility, suggesting that these concepts lie on a continuum. Examples of actions described by participants are placed along the continuum. QOL encompassed all of the dimensions of personal and clinical utility.