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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sci Med Sport. 2020 Jul 5;23(12):1185–1190. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2020.06.021

Table 2.

Associations among daily Physical Activity, Sleep, and Screen-time with Fundamental Motor Skills in Preschoolers (n=107)^

Ball Skills Locomotor Skills Total TGMD-3

Beta SE p-value R2 Beta SE p-value R2 Beta SE p-value R2

Behaviors (hours/day)
LPA −1.64 1.30 0.21 0.41 −2.15 1.31 0.10 0.31 −3.79 2.07 0.07 0.38
MVPA 0.67 1.24 0.58 3.87 1.25 0.002* 4.54 1.97 0.02*
Sleep −2.18 1.51 0.15 1.76 1.52 0.24 −0.41 2.40 0.86
Screen-time −0.03 0.21 0.85 0.36 0.21 0.08 0.32 0.33 0.33
Movement Guidelines Met
Physical Activity 0.06 2.27 0.97 0.39 1.40 2.40 0.56 0.21 1.46 3.69 0.69 0.32
Sleep −3.33 2.32 0.15 1.53 2.45 0.53 −1.80 3.78 0.63
Screen-time −1.36 2.24 0.54 −2.50 2.36 0.29 −3.87 3.64 0.29
Number of Guidelines Met
Met Only One Guideline Ref Ref Ref 0.39 Ref Ref Ref 0.21 Ref Ref Ref 0.32
Met Two Guidelines −2.26 1.79 0.20 2.09 1.87 0.26 −0.16 2.91 0.95
Met Three Guidelines −2.54 2.95 0.39 −1.67 3.09 0.58 −4.22 4.80 0.38
^

Assessed using linear regression with raw fundamental motor skill scores and adjustment for age, sex, race, the other movement behaviors (physical activity, sleep, and screen-time), and accelerometer wear time; R2 presented is for the entire model (movement and covariates); LPA = Light Physical Activity; MVPA= Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity; TGMD-3 = Test of Gross Motor Development—Third Edition;

*

p<0.05;