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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 10.
Published in final edited form as: Nephron Clin Pract. 2014 Oct 24;128(1-2):29–38. doi: 10.1159/000357675

Table 4. Comparison of early AKI diagnosis and patient outcome using AKIN and RIFLE criteria.

No AKI (n = 3,985) AKIN 1a/RIFLE negative (n = 279) AKIN 1b/RIFLE-’Risk’ (n = 176)
mean ± SD/count column, % mean ± SD/count column, % mean ± SD/count column, %
Age, years 66.6 ± 11.0 68.6 ± 10.6a 68.2 ± 11.7
Pre-operative creatinine, pmol/l 94.5 ± 31.5 127.1 ± 79.8b 105.9 ± 44.4b
Peak percentage creatinine rise −4.2 ± 18.7%   34.1 ± 8.9%b   65.7 ± 13.3%b
Median length of stay, days      7 (IQR 4)     9 (IQR 8)a        9 (IQR 8)a
Died as inpatient    87 2.2   17a 6.1      17a 9.7

Patients with peak creatinine rises <100% above pre-operative baseline were classified into groups stratified by positivity by both RIFLE-’Risk’ and AKIN stage 1 criteria (peak creatinine ≥50% above baseline), or those positive only by the extended AKIN criteria (increase in serum creatinine of 26.5 μmol/l, referred to as AKIN ‘1a’). Significant differences between groups on χ2 testing or comparison of column means are highlighted by superscript.

a

p < 0.05 vs. no AKI

b

p < 0.05 vs. all groups.