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. 2021 Sep;238:118225. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118225

Table 3B.

AQP4-Ab positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: NAA, NAAG, tNAA and Ins.

Concentration, mmol/L CRLB
Metabolite Lesion, mean (sd) n NAWM, mean (sd) n Lesion, mean (sd) NAWM, mean (sd)
Ins 7.86 (1.3) 4 7.23 (0.8) 4 2.75 (0.4) 3 (0)
NAA 7.9 (2.2) 4 8.69 (0.7) 4 2.5 (0.5) 2.5 (0.5)
NAAG 1.5 (0.2) 4 2.19 (0.3) 4 9.25 (2.9) 7.5 (2.7)
tNAA 9.4 (2.3) 4 10.89 (0.4) 4 2 (0) 1.75 (0.4)

NAWM, normal appearing white matter; CRLB, Cramér–Rao lower bound.