Table 2. Ring-opening polymerization of 2,3-DHB using PPDL as a macroinitiator and TBD as catalyst at different reaction conditions.a .
| Mn,PPDL b / g mol-1 | PDIb | nPPDL c / mmol | n2,3-DHB / mmol | c2,3-DHB / mg mL-1 | Mcalc. d / g mol-1 | conv.e / % | Mn b / g mol-1 | PDIb | mol%e PPDL | mol%e P2HEB | mass%f PPDL | mass%f P2HEB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,200 | 1.88 | 0.023 | 3.05 | 714 | 22,000 | 40 | 9,800 | 1.28 | 18 | 82 | 24 | 76 |
| 8,900 | 2.12 | 0.006 | 3.05 | 625 | 80,000 | 17 | 16,000 | 1.65 | 33 | 67 | 42 | 58 |
Reactions were performed for three days at 40°C in chloroform.
Number-average molecular mass Mn and PDI were determined by GPC in chloroform using PMMA standards.
The same molar amount was used for the catalyst.
Calculated molecular mass based on the ratio of the reactants.
Conversion (relative to 2,3-DHB) and molar ratio was determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy.
Calculated from the molar percentage and molecular mass M of the repeat units (M(PDL) = 240.38 g mol-1; M(2,3-DHB) = 164.16 g mol-1).